Day 1: War Through the Ages: Ancient Arms, Roman Antiquities & Medieval Relics
Sat, Feb 28, 2026 11:00AM EST
Live Auction
Lot 147B
1590–91 Seville Mint 2 Escudos – Philip II | NGC AU-58 | Sole Certified Example
Estimate: $7,000 - $13,500
Bid Increments
| Price | Bid Increment |
|---|---|
| $0 | $25 |
| $100 | $50 |
| $500 | $50 |
| $1,000 | $100 |
| $2,000 | $250 |
| $5,000 | $500 |
| $10,000 | $1,000 |
| $20,000 | $2,500 |
| $50,000 | $5,000 |
This extraordinary 1590–91 Spanish Gold Cob 2 Escudo, struck at the Seville Mint under King Philip II, is certified NGC AU-58 and stands as the only example certified in any condition for this specific year. A condition and population rarity of the highest order, this coin represents Spain’s Golden Age, when New World bullion fueled imperial expansion and global dominance. The combination of About Uncirculated preservation and sole-certification status places this piece in a category of its own within 16th-century Spanish gold.
The obverse displays the Spanish coat of arms, boldly struck despite the inherently irregular, hand-cut flan characteristic of cob coinage. The shield’s quarterings remain impressively defined, reflecting Spain’s vast territorial claims across Europe and the Americas. The reverse features the classic cross motif, deeply impressed and symbolizing Spain’s staunch Catholic identity. The rugged flan and uneven edges are hallmarks of authentic cob production, enhancing both its originality and historical authenticity.
Minted during the reign of Philip II, arguably Spain’s most powerful monarch, this escudo circulated at a time when the empire stood at the height of its global influence. Seville was among the principal mints processing New World gold, and coins such as this financed European wars and overseas expansion. As the sole certified example from this year and preserved at the AU-58 level, this piece represents a truly irreplaceable acquisition for advanced collectors of Spanish colonial gold. The coin pictured is the exact coin you will receive.
Condition
This 2 Escudo, certified by NGC in About Uncirculated-58 condition, is a rare find, particularly given that it is the only example from 1590-91 certified. The exceptional preservation of this over 400-year-old gold cob speaks to its careful handling throughout history. With minimal signs of wear and sharp design elements, this coin is a true numismatic gem.
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