Treasure Trove Auctions
Live Auction

DAY 1: Historic Arms & Armor: Revolutionary America

Sat, Jul 18, 2026 11:00AM EDT
Lot 315

Rare Italian Officer’s Partisan c. 1620 with Recurved Lugs, Tassel & Museum Conservation

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$20,000 $2,500
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This rare and important Italian partisan, dating to circa 1620, is a superb early 17th-century polearm of refined form and excellent proportions. Its construction suggests use by an officer, palace guard, ceremonial bodyguard, civic guard, or elite household troop rather than an ordinary infantryman. The finely forged head features a broad, double-edged, leaf-shaped blade with a pronounced central midrib, giving the weapon strong rigidity while preserving a graceful and balanced profile. The blade tapers to a sharp point, allowing it to function as both a thrusting and cutting weapon. At the base of the blade are elegant symmetrical recurved side lugs, or parrying hooks, which curve outward before turning sharply inward. These projections assisted in trapping, deflecting, or controlling an opponent's weapon while also helping prevent over-penetration during a thrust.

The head is forged in one piece with a long socket, secured to the hardwood shaft by iron rivets. The extended socket strengthens the junction between the head and shaft, one of the most vulnerable areas of a working polearm. Mounted below the socket is a dark crimson and gold silk tassel, or frock, a traditional feature found on many European polearms of the Renaissance and Baroque periods. Beyond its ceremonial and decorative role, the tassel also served a practical function by helping prevent blood from running down the shaft onto the wielder's hands. The tassel is a later replacement, which is common and expected on surviving polearms, as original textile frocks rarely endure after four centuries.

The restrained elegance of this partisan reflects the quality of northern Italian arms manufacture during the late Renaissance. Unlike heavily embellished parade weapons made purely for ceremony, this example retains the strong proportions and robust construction of a practical military weapon while still possessing the refined aesthetics expected of an officer's or guard's arm. It represents the mature form of the Italian partisan during the first half of the 17th century, when such polearms served as symbols of rank, command, and authority while remaining highly effective weapons in the hands of trained soldiers, sergeants, officers, and elite guards. The piece has been professionally cleaned and conserved/restored to museum standards and displays beautifully.

This is a highly elegant and historically important early 17th-century Italian polearm with outstanding display presence. Its refined blade form, recurved parrying lugs, long socket, hardwood shaft, later silk tassel, and museum-standard conservation make it a standout offering for collectors of Renaissance arms, Italian polearms, palace guard weapons, officer's arms, and early European military history.

Provenance: Consigned by one of the world's foremost and most respected arms and armor experts, a remarkable provenance that adds serious collector confidence, scholarship, and institutional-level importance to this offering.

Dimensions: Approximately 82 inches in overall length.

Condition

★ ★ ★ ★ ★
Excellent/Mint - Well-preserved, minimal wear, complete, functional, and/or fully intact. Close to original condition. May also be labelled as museum quality.

 

Condition assessed using Treasure Trove Auctions’ proprietary grading scale. While we strive for accuracy, all ratings are subjective and based on our best evaluation as determined by a dedicated team of researchers, from expert appraisers to knowledgeable historians and veteran collectors. Full grading details can be found on our Authentication page for reference. For a more in-depth condition report or additional images, please contact us and we will be more than happy to oblige.

 

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